Acid pH-induced conformational changes in bovine liver rhodanese.

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Acid pH-induced conformational changes in bovine liver rhodanese.

The enzyme rhodanese is greatly stabilized in the range pH 4-6, and samples at pH 5 are fully active after several days at 23 degrees C. This is very different from results at pH greater than 7, where there is significant loss of activity within 1 h. A pH-dependent conformational change occurs below pH 4 in a transition centered around pH 3.25 that leads slowly to inactive rhodanese at pH 3 (t ...

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Improved preparation of bovine liver rhodanese.

Chemical studies of rhodanese (thiosulfate : cyanide sulfurtransferase, EC 2.8.1.1) in this laboratory have prompted the development of a modified procedure for preparing the crystalline enzyme. The new method, which is based on the earlier procedure of S6rbo (1) as modified by Westley et al. (2-4), permits isolation in apparently monodisperse form of nearly 50% of the total rhodanese activity ...

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Localization of light-induced conformational changes in bovine rhodopsin.

Conformational changes in the extradiscal regions of rhodopsin induced by illumination were investigated by modifying the visual pigment by mild treatment with cyanogen bromide prior to and after light exposure. Light induced an increased yield of cleavage of the Met bond 253-254 and a new cleavage at the Met bond 155-156 of the rhodopsin polypeptide chain. These residues, located at the beginn...

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Dimeric structure and zinc content of bovine liver rhodanese.

Evidence from gel filtration and sedimentation studies of crystalline bovine liver rhodanese indicated that the enzyme molecule of 37,000 molecular weight is a dimer. In the native state, this form is in rapid, pa-dependent equilibrium with the monomeric species. A stable dimer is formed under mild oxidizing conditions. Analysis of the protein by peptide mapping indicated that the monomers are ...

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Conformational changes, inactivation, and dissociation of pigeon liver fatty acid synthetase complex. Effects of ionic strength, pH, and temperature.

The pigeon liver fatty acid synthetase complex (s:~,~ = 14.0 S) is inactivated and dissociated into half-molecular weight subunits (s”,,,, = 9.0 S) in the presence of low ionic strength buffers. The rates of inactivation and dissociation of the complex are dependent upon the ionic strength, pH, and temperature of the medium. At low ionic strengths (0.01 or less) and mildly alkaline pH (8.35), t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1992

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)41798-x